(28 Ottobre 2001) Lucca. Sunday. It was quite grey this morning when we got up. My first mission today was church, Pete accompanied me. The Duomo has this incredible painting of Christ. Called the Voto Santo, it is a crucifixion painting, allegedly painted by Nicodeums. In it, Christ's face has amazing humanity. We were confused when mass did not start at the posted time. Only as we had given up waiting for it to begin did I remember that this was the Sunday when Daylight Savings time begins. We were an hour early. And we could have slept another hour. Much less confused, and still undaunted, we did the most Italian thing we could. Caffé. Italian coffee, I know I've said this before, is one of the most heavenly things around. A frothy cappuccino on a grey and rainy morning is an amazing way to start a day. And it costs less than a dollar. After our caffeine craving was satiated, Pete and I wandered back to the Duomo. Mass proceeded as scheduled. The rest of the day today was quite relaxed. We visited the tourist office, went for a walk on the wall, we didn't make it all the way around before we paused and took naps. We encountered an art exhibition in a little building on the wall; everything in it was a reproduction of the Voto Santo, obviously part of today's theme. Sunday in Italy is really a day of rest, and stores simply aren't open. We climbed to the top of one of Lucca's multiple towers, square brick affairs, 10 or 12 stories high. The one we climbed has a tree at the top. The clouds made seeing the Tuscan countryside difficult. However, we could see the planned streets and the surrounding wall. As evening drew near, this non-profit bar-caffeteria-internet point opened, and I did a bit of typing on the journal. I joined Malcolm and Pete for dinner at the hostel. Also joining us was a guy from Taiwan that lives in Ireland. A quiet evening. Gelato. |
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Basically the first thing I did in town was to visit the Duomo. Firenze is a city that rotates around its cathedral, and it seems that it is on the way to everything. The facade of the Duomo is incredible colored marble, more shades and shapes than the mind can grasp, rising of the piazza for several hundred feet. Hundreds of columns and crenellations, statues and gargoyles cover the surface. Like in Pisa, the front of the church faces an octagonal baptistery, with a pair of massive bronze doors by Ghiberti. The doors are extremely detailed scenes from the Old Testament. Each image is probably 18-24" square, and tells a different story. The images are so precise and clear, a cursory gaze lets the causal observer see the action. If you have a bit of background in the Old Testament, you immediately recognize and remember Abraham and Isaac, David and Goliath, the Great Flood, Babel, and on and on. |
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The inside of the church is surprisingly spare, given the facade. A long elegant nave with white walls leads to the dome, the interior of which is as surprising as the austere walls. It is a painting, a fresco, full of color, full of people, a riotous mass frozen in place. Very high off the ground, the painting is more of an idea pressing down, than any kind of narrative. Off the transept, the sacristy has beautiful inlaid woodwork; not as amazing as in Urbino, however. Also, Urbino had far fewer tourists, and you didn't have to admire it through an inch thick glass door. Oh yes, the tourists were out in force here, but on the whole, less obtrusive than Venezia. Firenze is a much smaller city than Roma, and it feels like it; but it isn't so small that tourism over runs it, like Venezia. After touring the interior of the cathedral, Pete and I climbed the stairs to the top of the Duomo. Not unlike the climb up San Pietro, this started with regular stairs, and changed to smaller and smaller passages. Unlike San Pietro, we were allowed to walk around the inside of the dome. Right where the painting began, there was a narrow catwalk where you could gaze at the altar below or the painting above. At this height, we were shocked by the painting. The figures are enormous, presumably to help the perspective from the floor, and they are violent. A whole section depicts Hell, with graphic images surprising to see inside a church. Continuing the climb, the stairs got ridiculously small, but you are able to see the genius of Brunschelli's engineering, the brick arching high over head. At the top, blinking in the bright sun, one is able to observe Firenze from above. The impression I had was of bright red terra-cotta roofs, white buildings and domes. An extraordinary number of churches with beautiful domes. The Tuscan hills rise green in the distance. |
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I began to see why Florence has such a reputation for beauty. After descending the steps, and resting a bit, Pete and I wandered to the Ponte Veccio, the famous bridge crossing the Arno. Here, upriver from Pisa, the Arno is a bit more attractive, and flowing. Scullers propel their light boats around the graceful arches of the bridge, lined with more jewelry shops (giolleria) than one would think useful. While it isn't quite the Rialto, it is certainly pretty. After admiring the bridge, we walked in the general direction of our hostel, pausing at the church of Santa Maria Novella. This church is much more decked out inside than the duomo, with a beautiful marble floor and great frescos. Renaissance painting at its finest. We passed the train station, and headed to our hostel. In Firenze, as in Roma, there is a large HI (Hostelling International) hostel, but it is a fair distance out of town, and my recent experience in Milano didn't encourage me much. However, Firenze has lots of private hostels and one star hotels. Based on the recommendations of other travelers, Ostello Archi Rossi gets my lodging money. A friendly place squeezed onto a street filled with low-budget accommodation, it is very popular. Part of the reason we left Lucca so early this morning was to arrive early and secure places. The lobby is entirely covered with paintings, the walls and ceiling aglow with the effort of countless backpackers. After checking in, we climbed up the stairs. Every surface up here is covered with graffiti. I counted 4 languages, just glancing; it provides very interesting reading. After getting unpacked and cleaned up, I took off alone, following the Lonely Planet's directions to the "Paperback Exchange" an English-language used bookstore. Unfortunately, even used paperbacks prove to be expensive. However, proper reading materials are necessities, not luxuries, so the going rate must be paid. I picked up Andrew M. Greely and Elmore Leonard novels. I walked back to the duomo, to meet Malcolm and Pete as scheduled, at the Ghiberti doors. Dinner was the next order of business, but finding an appropriate place to eat took an inordinate amount of time. There were four of us, and no one was decisive. The problem was a little bit compounded because I'm traveling in a slightly higher financial league, and there were more options I was happy with, but few that fit everyone's budget. We ended up eating at a nice restaurant across the Ponte Veccio. I had the fixed menu, an excellent pasta with alfredo and peas, and a lovely Beef Fiorentina. Caffe rounded out the day. |
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Downstairs, the hostel breakfast, not included with the bed price, was excellent. It was the first time I've seen eggs and bacon available, much less for 4000 lira. Pete and I were encouraged by this, and took our time eating. The coffee was decent, but not up to my Italian standard. Around 9:30 we left, me laden with a bag of which I was eager to be rid. Our first stop today was to visit the Mail Boxes Etc. While expensive, I was happy to send my 3.88 kg package home, full of new clothes, some CDs, my Venetian watercolor. I also included my first three cameras. It will take nearly 3 weeks for my package to arrive home, but it will almost assuredly beat me there. I was also very glad to have made my backpack lighter, by almost 9 pounds. Pete sent a package home as well, a birthday present I believe. From the shipping place, I walked to the box office (bigletteria) of Teatro Communale, Firenze's main opera house. I obtained a 50,000 lira ticket to see Verdi's "Attila" tonight. I met Pete on the Piazza outside Santa Maria Novella. We walked back toward the hostel, to San Lorenzo. Another magnificent church, in a city filled with them. The streets outside around the church were filled with street vendors; people selling leather, football jerseys, rugs, statues, and every manner of souvenir seemed to have established a somewhat permanent presence here. We walked back towards the Duomo through streets clogged with shoppers and sellers. Behind the Duomo is a relatively small museum called "Museo Opera del Duomo" (opera in this sense means "works"). Essentially this museum preserves the original sculptures and paintings related to the Duomo. The works on view in the church and on the facade are generally reproductions. The magnificent Ghiberti doors of the baptistery, for example. One thing that's amazing is how old some of the reproductions can be, two hundred years seems about average. In any case, this is an amazing museum, beautifully designed, extremely well lit, and housing a breathtaking collection of art. The sculptures which used to be mounted in inaccessible places are brought down to eye level. Of note were massive seated statues of the Evangelists. Proving how much artwork I've seen recently, I was able to identify all of them without reading the legend. The four are almost always portrayed in poses and with symbols that give their identity. Peter always has keys, for example. The most amazing work here is Michaelangelo's "Pietą." Not the one with Mary holding a dying Jesus on her lap, though that is also a Michaelangelo "Pietą," it is in Roma. This one is much larger, and also has Mary Magdalene and Nicodemus. Michaelangelo originally intended it for his tomb, but stopped work on it well before he died. The face of Nicodeums is allegedly a self-portrait. Even unfinished, it is still an amazingly powerful work. After wandering around some more, examining beautiful models of the Duomo and its architectural plans, we moved on. Walking to the Galleria dell'Accademia, we passed an amazing looking take-away restaurant. The smells inside were unbelievable. Not hungry at the moment, I jotted down the name and address so we could return tonight for dinner. Outside Accademia, we found a relatively long line, and settled down to wait. Pete had a recent copy of the International Herald-Tribune that we shared, I also read quite a bit about Firenze in my Lonely Planet. Accademia is an important museum of 13th to 16th century Florentine painting, but the star attraction is Michaelangelo's "David." The street outside is full of little models, postcards, and really tacky knicknacks all depicting the famous image. After a wait of less than an hour, we were admitted to the museum. The first room is interesting, filled with large canvases. In the center sits a statue, the figures seemingly frozen, a vortex stopped. Stepping out of that room, I was totally unprepared for the sight that awaited me. At the other end of the room, probably 100 yards away, stood David. The icon, the image so present everywhere is no preparation for seeing the real thing. I felt like I was magnetically attracted to the thing. I was propelled quickly down the length of the room, passing sculpture that I'm sure was interesting. Standing in a massive quarter dome, on a tall pedestal, is the white marble man. It is huge, more than 5 meters high, absolutely undamaged, a single piece of the purest white marble possible. The sight is indescribable. Everyone there is transfixed; tears came to my eyes. Slowly moving around the statue, you see different views than the classic icon. In real life you can see veins in the hands, tendons and muscle. How could such a thing possibly have been extracted from a rock from the ground by the chisel and vision of a 24 year old sculptor? The sculpture is 500 years old this year, and it brings tears to the eye of beholders. The crowd of tourists moved around me, but I stood, amazed. I think it is as close to pure Beauty as I've ever come. The rest of the museum, when I was able to move on, was a blur of paintings, very many of them altarpieces from Florentine churches. On the way out, I did stop to examine the works in the room with David, they are indeed interesting, unfinished sculptures by Michaelangelo, described as "trapped." Part of the thing that amazes me about sculpture in marble is the idea that the final project was created when the rock was formed. It remains inside until someone with a special kind of vision can release it. The unfinished works, the Pieta and the trapped works still contain the final product, just unreleased by the master. Pete and I left the museum. I headed off to a familiar internet cafe, The NetGate. At seven, Malcolm, Pete and I were reunited at the Ghiberti doors. We took off toward Il Pirata, the restaurant we'd cased earlier today. Described as a Rostisseria Gastronomia, it had cold and hot dishes behind glass. Everything from salads to potatoes to pastas was sold by the kilogram. The end result was an excellent meal for little money. There was a counter along the wall, a place to stand and eat. I had one of the most incredible pastas I've ever had, a salmon ravioli, served in a light pink sauce. Heavenly. Combined with a perfect caprese salad, for just about $5. After dinner, I parted company and walked to the Opera House. It is a fair distance from the duomo, along the Arno. I arrived at about twenty minutes after eight, ten minutes til curtain. The theatre was surprisingly modern, I was sitting in a the second balcony, everything was sweeping curves of white plaster. I imagine the original Teatro Comunale burned down at some point. This version of the seating area couldn't be much more than 25 years old. The production was good, with an enormous cast. I counted 68 men in the male chorus. The postmodern staging was interesting, but took away any historical elements of the plot. The music was excellent. Verdi isn't highly regarded without reason. Since the Ostello Archi Rossi wasn't being run by a bunch of fascists, and had a 2:00 curfew, I was able to see the entire performance. As I went to bed tonight, I sighed and shut the window. No sense having fresh air if you lose sleep in return. |
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The moment I was outside, my nausea passed like a wave. It was extremely windy, but relatively warm. The sun was shining on a whitecap laden sea of blue. Seeing the waves and water made me feel so much better it was ridiculous. I sat for a while, admiring the empty horizon. I walked around a bit, developing my sea legs. Shortly, I was able to walk around without looking like a fool, and I went back inside. The moment I was out of sight of the water, I began to feel the seasickness again, so I merely collected some lunch fixings, my book, and my writing material, and returned to the deck. I ate my lunch, wrote, and read. I spent most of the afternoon here, on the top deck of the boat, windblown but warm. I moved over to the port side to watch the small island of Usicta pass by. Sicilia appeared in front of us very suddenly. |
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The cliffs west of Palermo rose directly out of the water. For an hour, we drove directly at the cliffs, without them appearing any larger. Suddenly we were in the harbor, but docking the boat took an inexorably long time. I was eventually allowed to disembark, it was nearly 5 PM. Suddenly I found myself in the middle of a big city, in not the most savory neighborhood. Palermo has three-quarters of a million people, subways and highways. It is also a town without a hostel. I am still not particularly good at finding lodging, and I had to try several places before I was able to find a room. Although it cost more than I really wanted to spend, it was safe and clean, on the fifth floor above the noise of the traffic. When I don't know where I'm going to stay at night, I have a hard time relaxing or taking in anything. It is a great relief when the task is over, and I am able to stretch out on tonight's bed. I descended in the elevator, an added-in affair, up the central atrium of the staircase. I was careful to remember exactly where my hotel was, since it wasn't in my guidebook. I was able to wander streets full of people tonight as well. Palermo has a distinctly different beat than any other place I've seen yet. The population is noticeably more African, couscous a menu feature as popular as pasta. I was surprised by the grandeur of Teatro Massimo. I would love to get inside and see the building, however I decided that I simply couldn't handle the concert of chamber music scheduled for tonight. I found an inviting pizza place for dinner. I sat down at 8:15, and the place was relatively empty. By the time I left, every table was full, and a crowd had formed at the door. Sicilia obviously runs on a little bit later schedule than I do. The table in front of me was enormous, probably 16 people, mostly related there were 7 kids probably between 10 and 17, sitting at the end near me. I counted 7 cell phones sitting on my end of the table. I found my way back to my hotel, and summoned the elderly elevator. The bathroom was down the hall, but I did have a sink in the room. I got ready for bed, listened to the quiet traffic below, and fell asleep. | ||||||||
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